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🥩 Protein Calculator — Daily Protein Intake for Your Goal

Find your ideal daily protein target based on your weight, activity level, and goal — with meal-by-meal breakdown.

Minimum (g/day)
Target (g/day)
Upper (g/day)

Protein Quick Facts

0.8g/kg
Minimum for sedentary adults (WHO)
1.6–2.2g/kg
Optimal range for muscle building
4 cal/g
Calories per gram of protein
25–30%
Thermic effect — calories burned digesting protein
~30g
Leucine threshold per meal for muscle synthesis

Sources: WHO, Morton et al. 2018, Stokes et al. 2018

How It Works

How Much Protein Do You Actually Need? The Research

Daily protein intake scale: 0.8g per kg for sedentary adults, 1.2–1.6g for active people, 1.6–2.2g per kg for muscle building

Protein recommendations vary widely — from the bare-minimum WHO figure of 0.8g/kg to the upper athlete range of 2.4g/kg. The difference matters enormously: a 80kg person following the minimum gets 64g/day, while an athlete may target 192g/day.

The key variable is your goal. For muscle gain, a landmark 2018 meta-analysis by Morton et al. covering 49 studies found the threshold for additional benefit sits at 1.62g/kg/day. Beyond that point, extra protein didn't produce more muscle. During fat loss, however, going higher (2.0–2.4g/kg) helps preserve muscle despite the calorie deficit.

If you know your body fat percentage, the calculator bases intake on lean mass — a more accurate method since fat tissue doesn't require protein for maintenance.

Protein targets by goal (per kg body weight)

0.8–1.0g/kg
Sedentary / Maintenance
Meet basic tissue repair needs
1.2–1.4g/kg
General Fitness
Support activity and recovery
1.6–2.2g/kg
Fat Loss (cutting)
Preserve muscle in calorie deficit
1.6–2.0g/kg
Muscle Gain (bulking)
Maximise muscle protein synthesis
1.8–2.4g/kg
Athletic Performance
High-volume training recovery

High-Protein Foods: Grams per 100g

The most protein-dense foods to help you hit your daily target.

🍗
Chicken breast (cooked)
31g
Low fat, high bioavailability
🐟
Tuna (canned in water)
26g
Cheap, convenient, omega-3 rich
🥚
Eggs (whole)
13g
Complete amino acid profile
🧀
Cottage cheese (low-fat)
11g
High casein — slow digesting
🥩
Beef (lean mince, cooked)
26g
High in creatine and zinc
🐠
Salmon (cooked)
25g
High protein + omega-3 fatty acids
🫘
Edamame (cooked)
11g
Best plant-based protein source
🥛
Greek yoghurt (plain)
10g
Probiotic + high protein snack

Frequently Asked Questions

The minimum recommended by the WHO is 0.8g per kg of body weight for sedentary adults. For active individuals, research supports 1.2–1.6g/kg for general fitness, 1.6–2.2g/kg for muscle building, and up to 2.4g/kg during aggressive fat loss to preserve muscle. A 70kg active person aiming to build muscle should target roughly 112–154g of protein per day.

For healthy adults without kidney disease, research consistently shows high-protein diets (up to 3.5g/kg) are safe. The kidneys of healthy people adapt to handle larger protein loads. The practical downside is caloric — excess protein contributes to a calorie surplus if total intake isn't managed. People with existing kidney disease should consult a doctor before significantly increasing protein.

The evidence-backed optimal range for muscle protein synthesis is 1.6–2.2g per kg of body weight per day. A comprehensive 2018 meta-analysis by Morton et al. (49 studies, 1800+ participants) found protein beyond 1.62g/kg/day provided no additional muscle gain on average. Individuals with high training volumes or in a calorie deficit may benefit from the upper end of this range.

Complete protein sources containing all essential amino acids are most effective. Animal sources — chicken breast, beef, eggs, fish, dairy — are highly bioavailable. Whey protein has the highest leucine content and absorbs fastest, making it excellent post-workout. Casein digests slowly and is ideal before sleep for overnight muscle protein synthesis. Among plant sources, soy and pea protein are the most complete.

Yes — protein is the most satiating macronutrient with a thermic effect of 25–30% (meaning 25–30% of protein calories are burned digesting it). High-protein diets reduce hunger hormones (ghrelin) and increase satiety hormones (PYY, GLP-1). During a calorie deficit, eating 1.6–2.4g/kg of protein preserves lean muscle mass and prevents the metabolic slowdown associated with low-protein diets.

Distribute protein across 3–5 meals rather than concentrating it in one or two large servings. Research shows that muscle protein synthesis is maximised when each meal contains at least 2–3g of leucine — the branched-chain amino acid that acts as the anabolic trigger. For most adults, this means 30–50g of protein per meal, 3–5 times per day. Eating protein throughout the day keeps amino acid levels elevated, which supports muscle repair and growth over a longer window.

Protein Calculator for Muscle Gain — How Much Is Enough?

When building muscle, the sweet spot for protein is 1.6–2.2g per kg of body weight per day. Research by Morton et al. (2018) found that above 1.62g/kg, additional protein provides diminishing returns for muscle gain in most people. However, during a calorie surplus (bulking), staying toward the upper end (2.0–2.2g/kg) ensures amino acids are never the limiting factor for muscle protein synthesis — even if training volume is high.

Distribute protein evenly across 3–5 meals. Each meal should contain at least 2–3g of leucine — the key branched-chain amino acid that triggers muscle protein synthesis. Practical targets: 30–50g of protein per meal for most adults.

Protein Intake for Weight Loss — Does High Protein Help?

During a calorie deficit, protein becomes more critical, not less. When calories are restricted, the body increases the rate at which it breaks down muscle for energy. Eating 1.8–2.4g/kg of protein during fat loss preserves lean muscle mass, keeping your metabolism from slowing as much as it otherwise would. High-protein diets also significantly reduce hunger — protein suppresses ghrelin (the hunger hormone) more than carbohydrates or fat, making a calorie deficit easier to sustain.

Protein Calculator for Women — Are Requirements Different?

Women's protein requirements per kilogram of lean body mass are essentially the same as men's. The total gram target is lower simply because women typically have less muscle mass and lower body weight. For women focused on body composition, 1.6–2.0g/kg supports both muscle maintenance and fat loss. Women during pregnancy need an additional 25g/day (roughly 1.1g/kg total). Breastfeeding adds another 20g/day above baseline. These increases support fetal development and milk production without compromising maternal muscle mass.

Protein Calculator: What the Science Actually Says

Protein recommendations have been revised upward repeatedly over the past two decades as research techniques have improved. The longstanding 0.8g/kg guideline was set to prevent deficiency in sedentary populations — not to optimise muscle retention, recovery, or body composition in active people.

The Leucine Threshold

Each meal needs to clear the leucine threshold — approximately 2–3g of leucine — to trigger muscle protein synthesis. Below that threshold, the anabolic signal is weak even if total daily protein is adequate. This is why protein quality and meal distribution matter alongside total intake. Whey protein, eggs, and chicken breast all clear the leucine threshold in a 30g serving; plant sources may require larger portions or combination.

Why Protein Timing Matters Less Than You Think

The "anabolic window" — the idea that you must consume protein within 30 minutes of training — has been largely debunked. Total daily protein is far more important than precise timing. That said, consuming protein within 2 hours post-workout is still a sensible practice, particularly in a fasted state.

Note: This tool provides general nutrition guidance. Individual protein needs can vary based on medical conditions, age, and health status. Consult a registered dietitian or physician before making significant dietary changes, especially if you have kidney disease, liver conditions, or other chronic health issues.